Current status: Parliament & Council negotiations

    EU Inc. — Europe's New Pan-European Company Form

    The European Commission has proposed EU Inc. — a single company form valid across all 27 EU member states. Track the proposal, understand the features, and follow the legislative process.

    Last updated:

    Commission proposal

    COM(2026) 321 final published 18 March 2026 as a Regulation.

    Parliament draft report

    JURI draft report tabled; amendments closed 17 July and come back to committee on 7 September.

    Council work

    Working Party on Company Law examining the text; Presidency compromise circulated in July.

    Next milestone

    Next: JURI consideration of amendments — 7 September 2026

    €0

    Minimum Capital

    No paid-in share capital at incorporation

    Commission proposalContested

    48h

    Registration

    Fully digital, via EU central interface

    Commission proposal

    27

    Member States

    One registration, recognised across all

    2028+

    First Registrations

    Realistic estimate for availability

    Our estimate

    What Is EU Inc.?

    EU Inc. is a proposed pan-European company form that would allow founders to incorporate a single legal entity recognised in all 27 EU member states. Published on 18 March 2026 as a Regulation under COM(2026) 321 final, it applies directly — no national transposition needed.

    Sometimes called Europe's "28th regime", EU Inc. sits alongside existing national forms like the German GmbH, French SAS, or Dutch BV. Founders choose it voluntarily; existing companies can convert into an EU Inc. or start one from scratch.

    What It Doesn't Solve (Yet)

    • Courts: National courts interpret the Regulation — no specialist EU Inc. court.
    • Tax: Corporate tax remains entirely national. No harmonisation included.
    • Labour: National employment law of the registered office applies.
    • Central Register: Deferred to a second phase with no confirmed date.

    Who Benefits from EU Inc.?

    EU Inc. is designed for companies that think beyond national borders from day one.

    Startups & First-Time Founders

    Incorporate once, operate across all 27 EU member states. No subsidiaries, no foreign legal counsel, no notary appointments. EU Inc. removes the setup cost that currently penalises European startups compared to their US counterparts.

    Scale-Ups Raising Capital

    EU Inc. supports SAFEs, dual-class shares, and fully digital share transfers out of the box. Investor-friendly corporate governance that European founders currently achieve only by incorporating in Delaware or the Netherlands.

    Cross-Border Teams

    With the EU-ESO scheme, employee stock options receive harmonised tax treatment across borders. Hire in Berlin, Paris, or Lisbon — same equity plan, same rules. No country-by-country legal opinions.

    Investors & VCs

    A single, predictable legal framework for portfolio companies operating across Europe. Standardised articles of association, transparent share registers, and a company form designed for the cap table structures venture capital requires.

    What Happens Next

    Commission proposal

    COM(2026) 321 final published 18 March 2026 as a Regulation.

    Complete

    Parliament draft report

    JURI draft report tabled; amendments closed 17 July and come back to committee on 7 September.

    In progress

    Council work

    Working Party on Company Law examining the text; Presidency compromise circulated in July.

    In progress

    Next milestone

    JURI consideration of amendments — 7 September 2026

    Upcoming

    Frequently Asked Questions About EU Inc.

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